Wolf Cave

Wolf Cave is a crack within the Pyhavuori Mountain in Kristine tad, near the Kemijoki municipality in Finland. The higher part of the crack has been filled with soil, forming a cave. In 1996, some items had been found within the cave that delivered approximately speculations that it is able to had been inhabited inside the Paleolithic, among 120,000 and 100 to 3000years in the past. These objects, if actual, will be the only recognised Neanderthal artifacts in the Nordic international locations. After 8 summers of digging, approximately 2 hundred artifacts, a few 600 pieces of strike waste, scrapers and bolt stone, and heated stones from an open hearth had been located.

The items are manufactured from various substances, which include siltstone, quartz, quartzite, volcanic rock, jasper and sandstone; as siltstone and quartzite do now not occur naturally in the place, at the least some of these need to have come from somewhere else. The ground in Wolf Cave consists of as a minimum 8 layers, of which the fourth and the 5th are the geologically and archeologically maximum interesting. The stone material that has been located appears to had been worked with numerous exclusive strategies equipment of stone with precise processing shape, inclusive of first-class-grained quartzite and red siltstone, were worked in a manner this is standard of the Middle Paleolithic, and possibly of the Mousterian kind, even as quartz, other quartzite, and sandstone had been worked with the sooner Claytonia approach.