Amarah

Amarah also spelled Amara, is a lur city in south-eastern Iraq, placed on a low ridge subsequent to the Tigris River waterway south of Baghdad approximately 50 km from the border with Iran. It lies at the northern tip of the marshlands between the Tigris and Euphrates. Predominantly Shia Muslim, it had a population of about 340,000 as of 2002 and about 420,000 as of 2005. It is the administrative capital of the Maysan province. A major trading center for the surrounding agricultural place, it is recognized for woven goods and silverware. The city was based inside the 1860s as an Ottoman military outpost from which the empire attempted to manipulate the warring Banu Lam and Al Bu Muhammad tribes. In 1915 Amarah became captured via the British. Before the revolution in 1958 Amarah become recognized for its feudal gadget with neighborhood property-holders maintaining private militias.

During the 8-12 months Iran–Iraq War, the eastern components of the province became the website online of numerous battles, considerably Operation Before the Dawn released with the aid of Iran. Since the Baghdad-Basra dual carriageway reduce thru the province, Iran targeted the area because of its strategic significance to the Iraqis. After the Persian Gulf War, Amarah became one of many sites in the course of the 1991 uprisings in Iraq towards Saddam Hussein. Many insurgents throughout Iraq retreated to safe havens in the Amarah place. Many have been killed and crudely buried in a mass grave outside the city.