Al Shamal is a municipality within the nation of Qatar. Its seat is known as Madinat ash Shamal and it's miles considered to be one of the principal cities in Qatar. The seat's call interprets to "metropolis of the north" even though the population is slightly over 5,000. Ras Rakan, the Qatari Peninsula's northernmost factor, is covered inside the municipality, and as such is surrounded by using the Persian Gulf in all directions besides for the south. It borders the municipality of Al Khor. The municipality is divided into 3 number one zones.
Al Shamal Municipality changed into hooked up in July, 1972 along Qatar's four other initial municipalities. Accommodating less than 9,000 inhabitants, Al Shamal is the least populous municipality within the country. As it comprises the northernmost portion of the united states of america, its historic importance is attributed to its more mild climate and close proximity to Bahrain. The conventional mainstay of its population became fishing and pearling. As early because the 16th century, Al Huwailah, located on the east coast of Al Shamal, served as Qatar's chief city.