Baykalsk

Baykalsk is a town in Slyudyansky District of Irkutsk Oblast, Russia, placed 41 kilometers from Slyudyanka, the place of work of the district. It turned into founded in 1961 with the outlet of a paper mill at Lake Baikal, referred to as Baykalsk Paper and Pulp Mills. In the past due 2000s, Baykalsk faced a chain of properly-documented economic crises stemming from its reputation as a monotown totally depending on the declining paper mill it become founded round.

Baykalsk Paper and Pulp Mills changed into a chief supply of pollution of Lake Baikal. About 3,500 human beings had been directly employed via the plant. The plant become closed in 2009 after new steeply-priced waste water treatment gadget made the manufacturing facility unprofitable after the global economic downturn. In Soviet times, the manufacturing unit control was broadly speaking chargeable for the city's preservation.

The town and plant administrations have been independent from one another however 95% of the metropolis's budget used to come from the plant in shape of taxes. In January 2010, following disturbances, the Russian government with the cooperation of its non-public owner reopened the manufacturing facility and exempted it from pollution guidelines but lowered the people' wages. In September 2013, the mill underwent a very last financial disaster, with the last 800 employees slated to lose their jobs with the aid of December 28, 2013.